Winning the Metal: Ore Mills of the West

Using chlorine gas to extract gold began in the United States in the Mother Lode region. After roasting the ore chlorine compounds, acids, and attending chemicals were used in large vats with the ore to obtain a gold chloride solution that was then precipitated.

Arrastras Illustrated in These Historical Photos

The remains of mining-era arrastras are fairly common in the West, but what exactly are they? The short answer is that the arrastra was the most primitive method used to crush ore into a …

Gold Milling and Concentration

Eli Blake of New Haven, Connecticut, in 1858, invented the cheap and efficient, cast iron "jaw crusher" that could crush ore into pieces ranging in size from one to three inches in diameter. Stamp mills, first used in California, pulverized the ore into even smaller pieces.

California Gold Rush History and Equipment

On January 24, 1848, the gold rush started when James W. Marshall discovered gold flakes in silt coming from over the top of a sawmill he was building with John Sutter near San Francisco and Coloma, CA. Before his …

Gold Milling in the Black Hills: A Photographic Essay

Crushing the gold ore was the first step in any extraction process, and it involved two stages. During the early years of mining and mill-ing, the first, or primary, crushing was accomplished in a crude and wasteful manner; often the ore was reduced with sledge hammers.

Gold Mining in the Uwharries

There, crushers began the process of breaking the rock and getting gold from the ore. Steam engines powered the crushers and separators. The ruins of the brick stamp mill can still be seen today.

Antique Machinery and History | Crusher info?

In the 1920's it was not unheard of for the crushers to have the dealers name cast on them and not the manufactuer. 40 years ago we owned a Leuleland 18"x36" babbit jaw crusher, the the name cast on it was "Howard Cooper", a well known heavy equipment dealer then in Portland, OR

Crushers: Breaking Down the History of these …

The first U.S. patent to be issued for a crusher was in 1830, says 911 Metallurgist, which has published a history of rock crushers. The design used the drop hammer principle that would later become essential in mining …

Gold Milling in the Black Hills: A Photographic Essay

Crushing the gold ore was the first step in any extraction process, and it involved two stages. During the early years of mining and mill-ing, the first, or primary, crushing was accomplished …

Antique Machinery and History | Crusher info?

In the 1920's it was not unheard of for the crushers to have the dealers name cast on them and not the manufactuer. 40 years ago we owned a Leuleland 18"x36" babbit jaw crusher, the the name cast on it was "Howard …

Hard Rock Mining: The process

The gold milling process consisted of three general steps: (1) Sorting the ore by size (2) Crushing the rock (3) Extracting the gold. The rock fragments were sorted according to size in a grizzly, which was device consisting of a series of …

Winning the Metal: Ore Mills of the West

Mills consisted of machinery and materials set up to recover the valuable contents in ores. The mills were typically enclosed in buildings with the equipment arranged in levels, with the lower level last so gravity moved the product downward. Between the 1860's and 1880's many …

California Gold Rush History and Equipment

On January 24, 1848, the gold rush started when James W. Marshall discovered gold flakes in silt coming from over the top of a sawmill he was building with John Sutter near San Francisco and Coloma, CA. Before his discovery, only around 300 people lived in what was known as "Sutter's Fort."

Rock Crusher History

History tells us, it was in 1830, the first US patent was issued on a rock crushing machine. It covered a device which, in a crude way, incorporated the drop hammer principle later used in the famous stamp mill, whose history is so intimately linked with …

Gold Milling and Concentration

Eli Blake of New Haven, Connecticut, in 1858, invented the cheap and efficient, cast iron "jaw crusher" that could crush ore into pieces ranging in size from one to three inches in diameter. Stamp mills, first used in California, pulverized the …

Hard Rock Mining: The process

The gold milling process consisted of three general steps: (1) Sorting the ore by size (2) Crushing the rock (3) Extracting the gold. The rock fragments were sorted according to size in a grizzly, which was device consisting of a series of spaced bars, rails, or pipes, above a forward moving conveyer belt to a crusher machine.

Arrastras Illustrated in These Historical Photos

The remains of mining-era arrastras are fairly common in the West, but what exactly are they? The short answer is that the arrastra was the most primitive method used to crush ore into a fine enough powder that the precious metals could be separated from the host rock.

Crushers: Breaking Down the History of these Machines

The first U.S. patent to be issued for a crusher was in 1830, says 911 Metallurgist, which has published a history of rock crushers. The design used the drop hammer principle that would later become essential in mining operations.

Rock Crusher History

History tells us, it was in 1830, the first US patent was issued on a rock crushing machine. It covered a device which, in a crude way, incorporated the drop hammer principle later used in the famous stamp mill, whose history …